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  • August 2024
  • Article
  • World Bank Economic Review

Heuristics on Call: The Impact of Mobile-Phone-Based Business-Management Advice

By: Shawn Cole, Mukta Joshi and Antoinette Schoar
  • Format:Print
  • | Pages:18
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Abstract

There is growing evidence that business training for micro-entrepreneurs can be effective. However, in-person training can be expensive and imposes costs on the target beneficiaries. This paper presents the results of a two-site randomized evaluation of a light-touch, mobile-phone-based business-training service for micro-entrepreneurs in India and the Philippines. The results show that the training had a statistically significant impact on the adoption of improved business practices, with an increase of 0.06 to 0.12 standard deviation points when considering a binary indicator of business practices. The study finds no evidence of impacts on business sales or profits, though the confidence intervals are wide enough to include meaningful effect sizes (positive or negative). These results suggest that mobile-phone-based training can be a cost-effective and scalable way to impart business skills to micro-entrepreneurs.

Keywords

Training; Entrepreneurship; Mobile and Wireless Technology; India; Philippines

Citation

Cole, Shawn, Mukta Joshi, and Antoinette Schoar. "Heuristics on Call: The Impact of Mobile-Phone-Based Business-Management Advice." World Bank Economic Review 38, no. 3 (August 2024): 580–597.
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About The Author

Shawn A. Cole

Finance
→More Publications

More from the Authors

    • September 2025
    • Journal of Development Economics

    Using Satellites and Phones to Evaluate and Promote Agricultural Technology Adoption: Evidence from Smallholder Farms in India

    By: Shawn Cole, Tomoko Harigaya, Grady Killeen and Aparna Krishna
    • August 2025
    • Journal of Financial Economics

    Revenue Collapses and the Consumption of Small Business Owners in the COVID-19 Pandemic

    By: Olivia S. Kim, Jonathan A. Parker and Antoinette Schoar
    • March 2025 (Revised June 2025)
    • Faculty Research

    Getting to Net Zero: The Role of the Financial Sector

    By: Shawn Cole, Jonah Zahnd, Karina Chung and Jack Cenovic
More from the Authors
  • Using Satellites and Phones to Evaluate and Promote Agricultural Technology Adoption: Evidence from Smallholder Farms in India By: Shawn Cole, Tomoko Harigaya, Grady Killeen and Aparna Krishna
  • Revenue Collapses and the Consumption of Small Business Owners in the COVID-19 Pandemic By: Olivia S. Kim, Jonathan A. Parker and Antoinette Schoar
  • Getting to Net Zero: The Role of the Financial Sector By: Shawn Cole, Jonah Zahnd, Karina Chung and Jack Cenovic
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