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  • 2023
  • Working Paper
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Black Ownership Matters: Does Revealing Race Increase Demand for Minority-Owned Businesses?

By: Abhay Aneja, Michael Luca and Oren Reshef
  • Format:Print
  • | Language:English
  • | Pages:43
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Abstract

Is there consumer demand to support Black-owned businesses? To explore, we investigate the impact of a new feature on a large online platform that made the race of a set of Black business owners salient to customers. We find that this feature substantially increased demand for Black-owned businesses - in the form of more calls to the restaurant, more delivery orders, and - using cell phone data from a different platform - more in person visits to the restaurant. Relative to previ-ous customers, new customers to Black-owned businesses were more likely to be White customers - suggesting demand among White restaurant goers to support Black-owned businesses. Accord-ingly, the gains for Black-owned businesses were larger in predominately white, Democratic-leaning areas, with less racial bias, as measured by implicit association tests.

Keywords

Black-owned Businesses; Race; Prejudice and Bias; Ownership; Knowledge Dissemination; Digital Platforms; Consumer Behavior; Food and Beverage Industry

Citation

Aneja, Abhay, Michael Luca, and Oren Reshef. "Black Ownership Matters: Does Revealing Race Increase Demand for Minority-Owned Businesses?" Harvard Business School Working Paper, No. 23-042, January 2023. (Revised February 2023.)
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About The Author

Michael Luca

Negotiation, Organizations & Markets
→More Publications

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More from the Authors
  • Shanty Real Estate: Teaching Note Supplement By: Michael Luca
  • Digital Public Health Interventions at Scale: The Impact of Social Media Advertising on Beliefs and Outcomes Related to COVID Vaccines By: Susan Athey, Kristen Grabarz, Michael Luca and Nils Wernerfelt
  • Shanty Real Estate: Teaching Note By: Michael Luca, Jesse M. Shapiro and Nathan Sun
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