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  • Article
  • Journal of Public Economics

Diversity and Team Performance in a Kenyan Organization

By: Benjamin Marx, Vincent Pons and Tavneet Suri
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Abstract

We present the results from a field experiment on team diversity. Individuals working as door-to-door canvassers for a non-profit organization were randomly assigned a teammate, a supervisor, and a list of individuals to canvass. This created random variation within teams in the degree of horizontal diversity (between teammates), vertical diversity (between teammates and their supervisor), and external diversity (between teams and the individuals they canvassed). We observe team-level measures of performance and find that horizontal ethnic diversity decreases performance, while vertical diversity often improves performance, and external diversity has no effect. The data on time use suggests that horizontally homogeneous teams organized tasks in a more efficient way, while vertically homogeneous teams exerted lower effort.

Keywords

Ethnic Diversity; Organizational Behavior; Labor Management; Groups and Teams; Diversity; Performance

Citation

Marx, Benjamin, Vincent Pons, and Tavneet Suri. "Diversity and Team Performance in a Kenyan Organization." Art. 104332. Journal of Public Economics 197 (May 2021).
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About The Author

Vincent Pons

Business, Government and the International Economy
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More from the Authors
  • Dominion Voting Systems v. Fox News By: Vincent Pons, Jesse M. Shapiro, Bharat Anand and Susan Pinckney
  • Causes and Extent of Increasing Partisan Segregation in the U.S. – Evidence from Migration Patterns of 212 Million Voters By: Jacob R. Brown, Enrico Cantoni, Vincent Pons and Emilie Sartre
  • The Marshall Plan: The Politics and Economics of Europe's Recovery After World War II By: Vincent Pons, Marco Tabellini and Vestal McIntyre
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