Skip to Main Content
HBS Home
  • About
  • Academic Programs
  • Alumni
  • Faculty & Research
  • Baker Library
  • Giving
  • Harvard Business Review
  • Initiatives
  • News
  • Recruit
  • Map / Directions
Faculty & Research
  • Faculty
  • Research
  • Featured Topics
  • Academic Units
  • …→
  • Harvard Business School→
  • Faculty & Research→
Publications
Publications
  • 2017
  • Working Paper

The Decline of Big-Bank Lending to Small Business: Dynamic Impacts on Local Credit and Labor Markets

By: Brian S. Chen, Samuel G. Hanson and Jeremy C. Stein
  • Format:Print
  • | Language:English
ShareBar

Abstract

Small business lending by the four largest banks fell sharply relative to others in 2008 and remained depressed through 2014. We explore the dynamic adjustment process following this credit supply shock. In counties where the largest banks had a high market share, the aggregate flow of small business credit fell, interest rates rose, fewer businesses expanded, unemployment rose, and wages fell from 2006 to 2010. While the flow of credit recovered after 2010 as other lenders slowly filled the void, interest rates remain elevated. Although unemployment returns to normal by 2014, the effect on wages persists in these areas.

Keywords

Small Business; Financing and Loans; Banks and Banking; System Shocks; Credit; Labor; United States

Citation

Chen, Brian S., Samuel G. Hanson, and Jeremy C. Stein. "The Decline of Big-Bank Lending to Small Business: Dynamic Impacts on Local Credit and Labor Markets." NBER Working Paper Series, No. 23843, September 2017.
  • Find it at Harvard
  • Read Now

About The Author

Samuel G. Hanson

Finance
→More Publications

More from the Authors

    • 2022
    • Faculty Research

    Demand-and-Supply Imbalance Risk and Long-Term Swap Spreads

    By: Samuel G. Hanson, Aytek Malkhozov and Gyuri Venter
    • April 2022
    • Journal of Finance

    Predictable Financial Crises

    By: Robin Greenwood, Samuel G. Hanson, Andrei Shleifer and Jakob Ahm Sørensen
    • January 2022 (Revised January 2022)
    • Faculty Research

    The Impact Developers Fund

    By: Malcolm Baker, Samuel Gregory Hanson, Jonathan Wallen and Zach Komes
More from the Authors
  • Demand-and-Supply Imbalance Risk and Long-Term Swap Spreads By: Samuel G. Hanson, Aytek Malkhozov and Gyuri Venter
  • Predictable Financial Crises By: Robin Greenwood, Samuel G. Hanson, Andrei Shleifer and Jakob Ahm Sørensen
  • The Impact Developers Fund By: Malcolm Baker, Samuel Gregory Hanson, Jonathan Wallen and Zach Komes
ǁ
Campus Map
Harvard Business School
Soldiers Field
Boston, MA 02163
→Map & Directions
→More Contact Information
  • Make a Gift
  • Site Map
  • Jobs
  • Harvard University
  • Trademarks
  • Policies
  • Accessibility
  • Digital Accessibility
Copyright © President & Fellows of Harvard College