Article
American Psychologist

Chris Argyris (1923–2013)

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Abstract

Chris Argyris, a pioneer in the fields of organization development, organizational learning, and action science, passed away on November 16, 2013. Argyris was born in Newark, New Jersey, on July 16, 1923, to Greek immigrant parents, and grew up in Irvington, New Jersey. He served in the Signal Corps of the United States Army during the Second World War, rising to the rank of Second Lieutenant. After the war, Argyris received his bachelor’s degree in psychology from Clark University (1947). Argyris went on to receive a master’s degree in psychology and economics from Kansas University (1949), and a doctorate in organizational behavior from Cornell University (1951). Argyris was a gifted teacher whose high standards conveyed immense respect for students—who were alternately inspired and scared by him. Legendary for providing overnight feedback on papers received from colleagues and students alike, Argyris conveyed how much he cared about others and about excellence with his actions, even more than his words. His legacy to those who had the privilege to be guided by him was one of penetrating intelligence, challenge, respect, and generosity.