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  • May 2009
  • Article
  • American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings

Authority versus Persuasion

By: Eric J. Van den Steen
  • Format:Print
  • | Pages:6
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Abstract

This paper studies a manager's trade-off between using persuasion and using interpersonal authority to get an employee to 'do the right thing' from the manager's perspective (when the manager and employee disagree on the right course of action). It shows that persuasion and authority are complements at low levels of effectiveness but substitutes at high levels. Furthermore, the manager will rely more on persuasion when employee motivation is more important for the execution of the project, when the employee has strong intrinsic or extrinsic incentives, and, for a wide range of settings, when the manager is more confident about the right course of action.

Keywords

Employee Relationship Management; Managerial Roles; Projects; Motivation and Incentives; Power and Influence

Citation

Van den Steen, Eric J. "Authority versus Persuasion." American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings 99, no. 2 (May 2009): 448–453.
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About The Author

Eric J. Van den Steen

Strategy
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