Skip to Main Content
HBS Home
  • About
  • Academic Programs
  • Alumni
  • Faculty & Research
  • Baker Library
  • Giving
  • Harvard Business Review
  • Initiatives
  • News
  • Recruit
  • Map / Directions
Faculty & Research
  • Faculty
  • Research
  • Featured Topics
  • Academic Units
  • …→
  • Harvard Business School→
  • Faculty & Research→
Publications
Publications
  • August 2006
  • Article
  • Academy of Management Journal

Extending the Faultline Concept to Geographically Dispersed Teams: How Colocated Subgroups Can Impair Group Functioning

By: Jeffrey T. Polzer, Brad Crisp, Sirkka L. Jarvenpaa and Jerry W. Kim
  • Format:Print
ShareBar

Abstract

We theorize that in geographically dispersed teams, members' geographic locations are likely to activate "faultlines" (hypothetical dividing lines that split a group into subgroups) that impair team functioning. In a study of 45 teams comprised of graduate students from 14 schools in ten countries, we found that geographic faultlines heightened conflict and reduced trust. These faultlines were stronger when a team was divided into two equally sized subgroups of colocated members and when these subgroups were homogeneous in nationality.

Keywords

Geographic Location; Nationality; Groups and Teams; Trust; Conflict and Resolution

Citation

Polzer, Jeffrey T., Brad Crisp, Sirkka L. Jarvenpaa, and Jerry W. Kim. "Extending the Faultline Concept to Geographically Dispersed Teams: How Colocated Subgroups Can Impair Group Functioning." Academy of Management Journal 49, no. 4 (August 2006). (This article was subject of a Recent Research of Note in the Organization Management Journal, Vol. 3, no. 3 (2006): 157-159.)
  • Find it at Harvard
  • Read Now

About The Author

Jeffrey T. Polzer

Organizational Behavior
→More Publications

More from the Authors

    • 2022
    • Faculty Research

    Foreword

    By: Jeff Polzer
    • May 2022
    • Humanities and Social Sciences Communications

    The Impact of COVID-19 on Digital Communication Patterns

    By: Evan DeFilippis, Stephen Michael Impink, Madison Singell, Jeff Polzer and Raffaella Sadun
    • October 2021
    • Faculty Research

    Allison Andersen and Kent Wade at Trilling Foods

    By: Alexandra C. Feldberg and Jeff Polzer
More from the Authors
  • Foreword By: Jeff Polzer
  • The Impact of COVID-19 on Digital Communication Patterns By: Evan DeFilippis, Stephen Michael Impink, Madison Singell, Jeff Polzer and Raffaella Sadun
  • Allison Andersen and Kent Wade at Trilling Foods By: Alexandra C. Feldberg and Jeff Polzer
ǁ
Campus Map
Harvard Business School
Soldiers Field
Boston, MA 02163
→Map & Directions
→More Contact Information
  • Make a Gift
  • Site Map
  • Jobs
  • Harvard University
  • Trademarks
  • Policies
  • Accessibility
  • Digital Accessibility
Copyright © President & Fellows of Harvard College