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  • Economics & Politics

On the Political Economy of Temporary Stabilization Programs

By: Laura Alfaro
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Abstract

This paper provides a political economy explanation for temporary exchange-rate-based stabilization programs by focusing on the distributional effects of real exchange-rate appreciation. I propose an economy in which agents are endowed with either tradable or nontradable goods. Under a cash-in-advance assumption, a temporary reduction in the devaluation rate induces a consumption boom accompanied by real appreciation, which hurts the owners of tradable goods. The owners of nontradables have to weigh two opposing effects: an increase in the present value of nontradable goods wealth and a negative intertemporal substitution effect. For reasonable parameter values, owners of nontradables are better off.

Keywords

Government And Politics; Economy; Balance And Stability; Programs; Currency Exchange Rate; Cash; Value; Distribution

Citation

Alfaro, Laura. "On the Political Economy of Temporary Stabilization Programs." Economics & Politics 14, no. 2 (July 2002): 133–161.
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About The Author

Laura Alfaro

General Management
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  • On the Direct and Indirect Real Effects of Credit Supply Shocks By: Laura Alfaro, Manuel García-Santana and Enrique Moral-Benito
  • Latam Airlines and COVID-19: Seeking Bankruptcy Protection in the United States By: Laura Alfaro
  • Reserve Accumulation, Sovereign Debt, and Exchange Rate Policy By: Laura Alfaro and Fabio Kanczuk
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